#IATA SPELLING ALPHABET CODE#
#IATA SPELLING ALPHABET SERIES#

The short and long elements can be formed by sounds, marks, or pulses, in on off keying and are commonly known as 'dots' and 'dashes' or 'dits' and 'dahs' (2009) 2.

#IATA SPELLING ALPHABET CODE#

Morse code uses a standardized sequence of short and long elements to represent the letters, numerals, punctuation and special characters of a given message (2009) 2 as can be seen in the FAA phonetic alphabet and morse code chart above. Morse code is a type of character encoding that transmits telegraphic information using rhythm. So in the word 'Alfa', the first syallable 'AL' is emphasised so it is pronounced AL-fah (2004) 1. The syallables that should be stressed are printed in capital letters. When transmitting individual letters, the following standard words should be used.

The final version of the alphabet was implemented by the ICAO on 1 March 1956 and then adopted shortly after by the ITU as they govern all international radio communications, along with also being adopted by all radio operators (military, civilian or amateur) (2009) 3. The main concern was that there was a confusion with the words like Delta, Nectar, Victor, and Extra, or the unintelligibility of other words under poor receiving conditions were the main problems (2009) 3. Problems were found with this new list, that some users changed back to the old 'Able Baker' alphabet. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) presented a draft for a single universal alphabet to ICAO in 1947, which had common sounds to English, French and Spanish with a resulting revised alphabet being implemented on Novem(2009) 3.ДЄlfa Bravo Coca Delta Echo Foxtrot Golf Hotel India Juliett Kilo Lima Metro Nectar Oscar Papa Quebec Romeo Sierra Tango Union Victor Whisky Extra Yankee Zulu It continued to be used by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) until about 1965 (2009) 3.ДЄmsterdam Baltimore Casablanca Denmark Edison Florida Gallipoli Havana Italia Jerusalem Kilogramme Liverpool Madagascar New_York Oslo Paris Quebec Roma Santiago Tripoli Upsala Valencia Washington Xanthippe Yokohama Zurich In 1932 the ITU made some changes to the existing alphabet and was then adopted by the International Commission for Air Navigation, the predecessor of the ICAO to be used in civil aviation until World War II. The first internationally recognized phonetic alphabet was adopted by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) in 1927. This alphabet is very important to all pilots as it allows them to transmit messages and radio calls to Air Traffic Controllers (ATC) and other traffic in the area that they are flying.

The main reason it is used is so that the message that is trying to be conveyed over the radio can be clearly understood. The NATO alphabet assigns code words to all of the letters in the English alphabet so that combinations of letters (and numbers) can be pronounced and understood by those who transmit and receive voice messages by radio or telephone regardless of their native language (2009) 3.

The NATO phonetic alphabet or more formally the international radiotelephony spelling alphabet, is the most commonly used spelling dictionary in the aviation industry. Multi-lateral, Justina M.Morse Code What is the phonetic alphabet? The use of the NATO phonetic alphabet to re-encode these abstract terms is an attempt to undermine the way in which they have been distorted, obscured, and trivialized. The terms 'weapons of mass destruction', 'improvised explosive device', and 'global positioning system' are now widely and casually used in English as acronyms, but refer to deeply complicated and volatile things. The neon texts take their structure from a rigid technocratic and military context but the visual result of their display is more layered and ambiguous (the words could be mistaken for a line of surrealist automatic writing). The NATO version-universalized by the International Air Transport Association (IATA)-has become commonplace through its use in media and popular culture. Introduced by international telecommunications agencies in the 1920s, this method of voice communication has been adapted by various Western militaries.

The NATO Phonetic Alphabet is a voice transmission technique that assigns code words to letters of the alphabet (A = Alpha, B = Bravo, C = Charlie) and is used to ensure the accurate delivery of messages over radio networks. The work consists of three wall-mounted spiraling neon signs that use the NATO Phonetic Alphabet to spell out the phrases 'weapons of mass destruction', 'improvised explosive device' and 'global positioning system'.

#IATA SPELLING ALPHABET SERIES#

X-ray Yankee Zulu is a series of text pieces that play with the mutable and viral attributes of language.

Iata spelling alphabet